{"id":1352,"date":"2017-12-11T15:40:42","date_gmt":"2017-12-11T15:40:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/?p=1352"},"modified":"2023-10-08T10:51:46","modified_gmt":"2023-10-08T10:51:46","slug":"wikipedia-knows-more-than-it-tells","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/?p=1352","title":{"rendered":"Wikipedia &#8220;Knows&#8221; more than it &#8220;Tells&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When pointing out the benefits of Linked Data, I&#8217;m usually talking about integrating data from heterogeneous sources in a way that&#8217;s independent of the local schemas and not fixed to past integration requirements. But even if we take a single data source, and a very popular one, Wikipedia, it&#8217;s easy to demonstrate what <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=OM6XIICm_qo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the web of data<\/a> can bring that the web of documents can&#8217;t.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, you can do it yourself\u00a0in less than two minutes. Go to <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ludwig_Wittgenstein\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the page of Ludwig Wittgenstein<\/a>. At the bottom of the infobox on the right of the page, you&#8217;ll find the sections &#8220;Influences&#8221; and &#8220;Influenced&#8221;. The first one contains the list (of links to the Wikipedia pages) of people who influenced Wittgenstein and the second, those that he influenced. Expand the sections and count the people. Depending on when you are doing this, you might get a different number, but if you are reading this text by the end of 2017, you are likely to find out that, according to Wikipedia, Wittgenstein was influenced by 18 and influenced 32 people, respectively.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1357 aligncenter\" style=\"font-style: inherit;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/WittgensteinWikipedia-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"325\" height=\"657\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/WittgensteinWikipedia-1.png 300w, https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/WittgensteinWikipedia-1-148x300.png 148w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 325px) 100vw, 325px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Now, if you look at the same data source, Wikipedia, but viewed as Linked Data, you&#8217;ll get a different result. Try it yourself by clicking <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/wittgenstein_influenced1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a><sup id=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-1\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"1\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-1\">1<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"1\">If the live DBpedia is down, just delete live from the address bar where the full query will appear, and you&#8217;ll run towards the regular DBpedia endpoint<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>The influencers are 19, and the influencers are 95 at the moment of writing this post, or <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/wittgenstein_count\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">these numbers if you click now<\/a><sup id=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-2\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"2\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-2\">2<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"2\">If the live DBpedia is down, just delete live from the address bar where the full query will appear, and you&#8217;ll run towards the regular DBpedia endpoint<\/span>(most likely bigger). <!--more--><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1356 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/WittgensteinDBpediaLive.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"431\" height=\"654\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Note that the query is taking the data from <a href=\"http:\/\/wiki.dbpedia.org\/online-access\/DBpediaLive\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the actual<\/a> Wikipedia, not from the dump used in the regular\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/wiki.dbpedia.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">DBpedia<\/a>. Using the same data source as document web and as Semantic Web gives us different results.<\/p>\n<p>It turns out that Wikipedia &#8220;knows&#8221; more than it &#8220;tells&#8221;\u00a0if asked properly.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, Wikipedia can improve the application logic updating the pages, but that would be a local patch. The logic is already in the data and there is no need for specific rules to be added, which would serve one use case but would not be able to envisage many others.<\/p>\n<p>And the result you got from DBpedia-live could be just a starting point for exploring the knowledge graph. Click on one of the results and choose how you want to browse. If you prefer visual exploration, <a href=\"http:\/\/en.lodlive.it\/?http%3A%2F%2Fdbpedia.org%2Fresource%2FBaruch_Spinoza\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">LodLive<\/a> will bring a nice experience, but for faster browsing, use one of the other options.<\/p>\n<p>Or, using <a href=\"http:\/\/www.visualdataweb.org\/relfinder.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">relFinder<\/a>, <sup id=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-3\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote modern-footnotes-footnote--hover-on-desktop \" data-mfn=\"3\" data-mfn-post-scope=\"000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352\"><a href=\"javascript:void(0)\"  role=\"button\" aria-pressed=\"false\" aria-describedby=\"mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-3\">3<\/a><\/sup><span role=\"tooltip\" class=\"modern-footnotes-footnote__note\" tabindex=\"0\" data-mfn=\"3\">Update: I was hoping that it will be updated not to use Flash but so far it didn&#8217;t happen.<\/span> you can check what goes on between two nodes from the two columns, for example:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-1361\" src=\"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"2859\" height=\"1341\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty.png 2859w, https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty-300x141.png 300w, https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty-768x360.png 768w, https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty-1024x480.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/relFinder-SpinozaRorty-1008x473.png 1008w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2859px) 100vw, 2859px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Or, you might want to rank all influencers of Wittgenstein by their influence, counting also the influence of the influenced and their influence on till the last known by Wikipedia. We might call this the &#8220;reach&#8221; of the influencers of Wittgenstein. And for the top ten, we get <a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/wittgenstein_reach\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this<\/a>. This is another thing that Wikipedia knows but wouldn&#8217;t tell.<\/p>\n<p>Now, if you are concerned about a corporate application landscape, imagine how many things your applications know but wouldn&#8217;t tell.\u00a0 They won&#8217;t tell due to the fact that interpretation of the information is not in the information. It&#8217;s hidden in the schema of the database and in the application logic.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul class=\"modern-footnotes-list modern-footnotes-list--show-only-for-print\"><li id=\"footnote-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-1\"><span>1<\/span><div>If the live DBpedia is down, just delete live from the address bar where the full query will appear, and you&#8217;ll run towards the regular DBpedia endpoint <a href=\"#mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-1\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 1 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-2\"><span>2<\/span><div>If the live DBpedia is down, just delete live from the address bar where the full query will appear, and you&#8217;ll run towards the regular DBpedia endpoint <a href=\"#mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-2\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 2 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><li id=\"footnote-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-3\"><span>3<\/span><div>Update: I was hoping that it will be updated not to use Flash but so far it didn&#8217;t happen. <a href=\"#mfn-content-000000002f77de9c0000000076325db5_1352-3\" class=\"modern-footnotes-scroll-to-footnote\" aria-label=\"Back to reference 3 in text\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/div><\/li><\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When pointing out the benefits of Linked Data, I&#8217;m usually talking about integrating data from heterogeneous sources in a way that&#8217;s independent of the local schemas and not fixed to past integration requirements. But even if we take a single data source, and a very popular one, Wikipedia, it&#8217;s easy to demonstrate what the web [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[3,71,91,18],"tags":[57,92],"class_list":["post-1352","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-enterprise-architecture","category-knowledge-management","category-linked-data","category-semantic-technologies","tag-enterprise-architecture","tag-linked-data"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1j0ev-lO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1352"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2609,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1352\/revisions\/2609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1352"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.strategicstructures.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}